Layout
AspectRatio
A frame that keeps an image, video or map at a fixed shape while its width follows the layout, so the page does not jump when the media loads. The media fills it and is cropped to fit.
In Spoonjoy
Spoonjoy, a recipe app, is built with Ouro HX (how).
See it live, no sign-in needed: Test kitchen
In its source: app/routes/test-kitchen.tsx
Install
Once per app, with Tailwind CSS v4 and an @/* path alias (Ouro HX is built on Base UI, so --base base; skip -t in an existing app):
npx shadcn@latest init --base base --preset nova --yes --no-monoreponpx shadcn@latest add ourostack/ouro-ui/ouro-base#v1.2.13Then the component. From v0.8.0 it installs only the helpers it imports and never touches your stylesheet (Installing):
npx shadcn@latest add ourostack/ouro-ui/aspect-ratio#v1.2.13Or, with the @ouro namespace set up:
npx shadcn@latest add @ouro/ouro-base @ouro/aspect-ratioIts tests, stories and Playwright spec are optional. They need Vitest 4.1.11 or later, and from v0.8.0 never change a version your app has (Testing):
npx shadcn@latest add ourostack/ouro-ui/aspect-ratio#v1.2.13 ourostack/ouro-ui/aspect-ratio-tests#v1.2.13import { AspectRatio } from "@/components/ouro/aspect-ratio/aspect-ratio";Paths use shadcn's default @/ alias; the CLI rewrites them to yours.
Example
<AspectRatio ratio={16 / 9}>
<img src={recipe.coverUrl} alt={recipe.title} />
</AspectRatio>Use instead when
- Use
Cardwithmediainstead for a photo at the top of a card (put the AspectRatio inmedia), andItemwithmediafor a thumbnail beside a row's title.
Props
Type: AspectRatioProps.
children(required)- Type:
ReactNode - The media: one
<img>,<video>,<iframe>or element, which fills the frame. Give an imagealttext, oralt=""when it is decoration. className- Type:
string - Layout only: width, margins, grid placement (
w-40). Appearance classes warn in development; put the frame in aCardfor rounded corners. fit- Type:
"cover" | "contain" - Default:
"cover" - How an image or video fills the frame:
covercrops it to fill,containshows all of it with bars. ratio(required)- Type:
number | (string & { "Use a number: ratio={16 / 9}": never }) - Width divided by height, as a number:
16 / 9for video,4 / 3for a photo,1for a square. The frame is as wide as its container and this much shorter. ref- Type:
Ref<HTMLDivElement> - Reaches the rendered element.
Native attributes
Also accepts the attributes in React's HTMLAttributes (id, aria-*, event handlers), passed to the rendered element, except those named on this page.
Don't use
These are not props. Passing one fails the type check with the fix in the error, and in development a console message names the fix.
aspectRatio: Not a prop. Ouro UI usesratio:<AspectRatio ratio={16 / 9}>.
className is for layout only
Pass margins, width and grid placement (mt-4, w-full, col-span-2). Your classes always win over Ouro UI's: AspectRatio merges className last with cn (tailwind-merge), so a class that conflicts with its own replaces it.layout-classes
Appearance comes from props, not classes. In development, a class that sets appearance logs one warning per component instance, naming the prop to use instead. A class sets appearance when, after its variants (hover:, sm:) and any ! are removed, it starts with bg-, text-, border-, rounded-, shadow-, font-, ring-, from-, via-, to-, fill- or stroke-, or is border, rounded, shadow or ring, or has a dark: variant. Text wrapping, overflow and table layout classes (text-wrap, text-ellipsis, border-collapse) are layout and do not warn.
Alignment classes (text-center) warn too: set alignment on a parent element.
Claim sources
- layout-classes: test:registry/ouro/components/ouro/aspect-ratio/aspect-ratio.test.tsx::AspectRatio > passes attributes and a ref through, and lets layout classes win
verify:testExists(registry/ouro/components/ouro/aspect-ratio/aspect-ratio.test.tsx::AspectRatio > passes attributes and a ref through, and lets layout classes win)