Display
Skeleton
A shimmering placeholder in the shape of content that is still loading. Screen readers skip it, so mark the region that is loading with aria-busy while it shows. With reduced motion it is a flat fill that pulses instead of shimmering.
Install
Once per app, with Tailwind CSS v4 and an @/* path alias (Ouro HX is built on Base UI, so --base base; skip -t in an existing app):
npx shadcn@latest init --base base --preset nova --yes --no-monoreponpx shadcn@latest add ourostack/ouro-ui/ouro-base#v1.2.13Then the component. From v0.8.0 it installs only the helpers it imports and never touches your stylesheet (Installing):
npx shadcn@latest add ourostack/ouro-ui/skeleton#v1.2.13Or, with the @ouro namespace set up:
npx shadcn@latest add @ouro/ouro-base @ouro/skeletonIts tests, stories and Playwright spec are optional. They need Vitest 4.1.11 or later, and from v0.8.0 never change a version your app has (Testing):
npx shadcn@latest add ourostack/ouro-ui/skeleton#v1.2.13 ourostack/ouro-ui/skeleton-tests#v1.2.13import { Skeleton } from "@/components/ouro/skeleton/skeleton";Paths use shadcn's default @/ alias; the CLI rewrites them to yours.
Example
<div aria-busy="true" className="grid gap-2">
<Skeleton shape="circle" />
<Skeleton shape="text" className="w-1/2" />
<Skeleton className="h-32" />
</div>Use instead when
- Use
Spinnerinstead for a wait with no layout to hold, andProgresswhen you know how far along the work is.
Props
Type: SkeletonProps.
className- Type:
string - Layout only: size, margins and placement (
h-32,w-1/2,size-12). The color and corners come from the theme andshape. ref- Type:
Ref<HTMLDivElement> - Reaches the rendered element.
shape- Type:
"text" | "circle" | "rect" - Default:
"rect" - The outline of what is loading:
rectfor a block such as an image or a card,textfor a line of text,circlefor an avatar. Size it with layout classes:className="h-32",className="w-1/2",className="size-12".
Native attributes
Also accepts the attributes in React's HTMLAttributes (id, aria-*, event handlers), passed to the rendered element, except those named on this page.
Don't use
These are not props. Passing one fails the type check with the fix in the error, and in development a console message names the fix.
animation: Not a prop. Skeleton shimmers, and pulses instead with reduced motion.height: Not a prop. Size it with a layout class:<Skeleton className="h-6">.variant: Not a prop. Ouro UI usesshape:<Skeleton shape="circle">.width: Not a prop. Size it with a layout class:<Skeleton className="w-32">.
className is for layout only
Pass margins, width and grid placement (mt-4, w-full, col-span-2).
Appearance comes from props, not classes. In development, a class that sets appearance logs one warning per component instance, naming the prop to use instead. A class sets appearance when, after its variants (hover:, sm:) and any ! are removed, it starts with bg-, text-, border-, rounded-, shadow-, font-, ring-, from-, via-, to-, fill- or stroke-, or is border, rounded, shadow or ring, or has a dark: variant. Text wrapping, overflow and table layout classes (text-wrap, text-ellipsis, border-collapse) are layout and do not warn.
Alignment classes (text-center) warn too: set alignment on a parent element.